Great Works of Western Philosophy pre-final paper Essay

Great Works of Western Philosophy pre-final paper - Essay ExampleThe theory of recollection is also discussed in this dialogue along with the Socratic philosophy on the immortality of the soul. Socrates offers four arguments to explain the immortality of the soulConsidered to be one of the earliest dialogues, Platos Euthyphro provides Socrates argumentation on the theory of piety. Socrates uses analogical arguments to explain the meaning of piety. In order to understand what is piety, it is important to analyze logically the difference amongst good and bad, just and unjust, beautiful and ugly. In other words, piety is not about religious reverence. Socrates insists on careful reasoning to be considered as the main motivating factor of intellectual independence. enchantment defining the parameters of piety, the concept of moral philosophy is also discussed at length. Morality is about individual choices and practices. That means there can be no goodness or badness in the abstract. Because, the definition of goodness or badness can differ from person to person, society to society. The relativist argument explains that a true definition of morality includes the very essence of the term because its notion differs from people to people. Therefore, a universally accepted definition of morality will encompass all the essential characteristics have by it. Perceived in the same light, the concept of piety also cannot be an abstract idea. The notion can be defined universally sole(prenominal) when it encompasses all the essential qualities of the term.Aristotles philosophical theories are most importantly derived from his Metaphysics. Here, Aristotle addresses various primary philosophical ideas in different books named by Greek earn such as Alpha or A (Book 1), little alpha or (Book 2) and so on. Aristotle contemplates that the highest form of knowledge is wisdom, the knowledge of causes and principles. His logical theory distinguishes between homonymous (multip le unrelated meanings), synonymous (several related meanings)